Road map of BIM Poland 2025 - 2030

FIGURE 1

In July 2020, the Polish Ministry of Development published the Roadmap for the implementation of the BIM methodology in public procurement as the next in a series of documents under the action: Digitization of the construction process in Poland, by PWC with the participation of the European Commission. The document provides a framework for introducing BIM into Polish legislation and the public procurement system. The implementation cycles cover the period 2021 - 2030. The map is based on the national strategy POLAND 2030. The study is divided into 9 chapters covering 4 key issues, the most important of which is the matrix as a model for BIM implementation. The genesis of BIM in Poland and in the world includes a collection of existing documents in the country along with an inventory of BIM studies created independently in associations (SARP) and professional chambers (PIIB). In this part of the map, you can find a set of norms and legal acts in force in Poland that can be implemented in digital construction solutions. In addition, all chapters are interwoven with the topic of amending the law (laws and regulations) and training under the mandatory use of BIM. The analysis of the history of implementation in other countries covers the way: Great Britain (often cited solutions), Spain, the Czech Republic and other countries in Europe and the world. Chapters on the experiences of other countries are condensed knowledge about their problems and successes, BIM in construction. The most important point of the roadmap is the developed matrix (presented below). Consisting of 4 x 4 lanes. The investment phases are defined in the level. The substantive basics vertically. The document broadly describes individual entries and nodes marked with symbols from A1 to E4. The following is the password for the range of rows and columns. For details, see this document.

FIGURE 2

Column 1: Work Plan normalizes BIM (proposal to adopt a plan and standards) and defines the role of participants in the BIM process: Modeler, Coordinator, Manager, Leader. Column 2: MacroBIM was defined as the programming of the investment, at the level of LOD 100 and 200 in order to determine its costs together with a 3D model of the function, based on the dimensional determination of rooms (area and volume). This chapter describes the Contracts for BIM and the possible business models for implementing the investment. On our blog, we presented the path of these models in the article PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION METHOD, from DBB to IPD.Column 3: The Capital Phase defines the method of preparing the public procurement, selecting the contractor and the method of using financial resources to move to the implementation phase. This chapter describes the necessary documents for this phase: PIR, OIR, EIR, AIR, PIM, MIDP / TIDP, BEP and risk assumption models. The indications contained in the description of prefabrication models have not been developed but indicated as a good starting practice for the basics of documentation and seeking savings in implementation. Column 4: The Operational Phase describes the resource models, COBie specifications, the Digital Twins strategy, and the building's life cost. In the description you can find an interesting development of a digital twin as: Pre-Digilat Twin - an introduction to more advanced forms, Digital Twin - a digital model of a building or object, Adaptive Digital Twin - a digital equivalent of a physical object (highly advanced material and functional database), Intelligent Digital Twin - a database based on smart building solutions and the Internet of Things as self-improving and learning within the ability of machine learning. Row A: Technology contains a set of applicable standards and information management systems in the keys describing the definitions of the BIM PN-EN ISO 19650, Big Data, IFC, BCF, IDS, CDE Methodology. Row B: Cebersecurity describes the unsolved problems that occur everywhere in the world: Copyright, GDPR or information security in processes: DLT - distributed processing technology. Believe C: The Lean ecosystem includes a set of information management methods: 5S, VSM, MUDA, PDCA, 5xWHY, AGILE, SCRUM, FISHBONE, CBA, TVD, A3, LSP,

Row D: Classification of objects with information saturation includes: LOG, LOD, LOI and indicates the need to develop a national construction classification system (American omniclass and British uniclass) - so much needed today for the BIM 4D level. Row E: Ecology describes the already existing strategy to be implemented in BIM life: Green Public Procurement, Sustainable Development, Circular Economy, Low Carbon, Energy Efficiency, Positive Energy Districts. The Chapter Nodes of the Matrix in detail is a standard record of the strategy defined in the objectives assigned to public institutions with outlined activities. The actions were selected from the matrix as the intersection of rows and columns expressed in nodes A1 - E4. Example: Node B2 (Cybersecurity in MacroBIM) defines a security system service to be implemented by public institutions or economic entities with specific needs of a new system or adaptation of existing ones. All nodes are described in detail in the subsections.

FIGURE 3

The timeline determines the adoption of the matrix in parts (divided into nodes) at a given time. 2021 foreseen as the year of strategy adoption, 2022 BIM implementation in public procurement of the central level, 2025 obligatory BIM in public procurement over EUR 10 million, 2030 obligatory BIM in public procurement (without budget threshold).

Bibliography:

[1] Digitization of the construction process in Poland; Roadmap for the implementation of BIM methodology in public procurement; PWC, EC, MINISTRY OF DEVELOPMENT; July 2020.

FIGURE 1 - pixabay.com

FIGURE 2 - Digitization of the construction process in Poland; Roadmap for the implementation of the BIM methodology in public procurement; PWC, EC, MINISTRY OF DEVELOPMENT; July 2020; p. 125

FIGURE 3 - Digitization of the construction process in Poland; Roadmap for the implementation of BIM methodology in public procurement; PWC, EC, MINISTRY OF DEVELOPMENT; July 2020; p. 161